I am ready to test on DS. I read my notes. None of these problems have been created properly. Can I describe it for me?
Looks in a text, I'th is the frequency of the English letter
2 ^ i
(^ means the power). What is the height of Huffman tree for these characters?
I need somebody's help ...
height is n - 1
, where n
is the size of the alphabet (let's call it h
).
Proof:
-
The base case
n = 2
, the height is one. -
Step:
2 ^ n> 2 ^ 0 + ... + 2 ^ (N-1)
. Thus, the tree looks for an alphabet of size in this way: There are two children of a root:n
-the character (most often one) with a leaf and a tree for the alphabet of size The root ofn - 1
means that its height ish (n) = h (n - 1) + 1 = (n - 2) + 1 = n - 1
Is.
I think the height is the number of edges in the longest path of a leaf. If we define the height as many numbers, then the answer is n
.
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